IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IUPAC_nomenclature_of_organic_chemistry
OverviewBasic principlesHydrocarbonsFunctional groupsOrder of precedence of groupCommon nomenclature – trivial namesIonsSee alsoIn chemistry, a number of prefixes, suffixes and infixes are used to describe the type and position of the functional groups in the compound. The steps for naming an organic compound are: 1. Identification of the most senior group. If more than one functional group, if any, is present, the one with highest group precedence should be used.
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